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Survey Of Educational and Counselling Needs Of Deaf Students In Nigeria

Download complete project materials on A Survey Of Educational and Counselling Needs Of Deaf Students In Nigeria from chapter one to five

ABSTRACT

This work is about The Learning Problems of The Deaf (Handicapped) Children in the Kwara State School for the Handicapped, Ilorin.

A questionnaire titled Counselling Needs of Deaf Questionnaire was administered to fifteen deaf students of the institution and another ten students who are (non-deaf) normal students, four hypothesis were drawn and the t-test method was used to analyse the data.

It was discovered that deaf problems that are not discovered at early stages, have greater control and management problems than those that were defected early and were promptly acted upon.

It was therefore, recommended among other things that Government should as a matter of urgency make special education to become part of its important educational programmes.

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

TITLE PAGE

CERTIFICATION

DEDICATION

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

ABSTRACT

TABLE OF CONTENTS

LIST OF TABLES

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

Background of the Study

Statement of the problems

Purpose of the Study

General Questions

Research Questions

Research Hypothesis

Significance of the study

Delimitation of the study

Operational definitions of terms

CHAPTER TWO: REVIEW OF THE RELATED

  LITERATURE

Introduction

Definition of hearing impairment (Deaf)

Signs and types of Hearing impairment

Types of Impairment

Causes of deafness

Problems Associated with deafness

Prevention of Hearing Impairment

Management of hearing impairment

Appraisal of the Literature reviewed

CHAPTER THREE: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

Research Design

Population of the Study

Sample and Sampling techniques

Instrument of the Study

Validation of the Instrument

Reliability of the Instrument

Procedure for Data Collection

Method of Data Analysis

CHAPTER FOUR: RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

Presentation of Results

Hypotheses Testing

Discussion of the Results

CHAPTER FIVE: SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND

  RECOMMENDATIONS

Summary

Conclusion

Implication of the study

Recommendations

Limitations of the Study

Suggestions for further Studies

References

Appendix

CHAPTER ONE

INTRODUCTION

 Background of the Study

Kwara State School for the handicapped is an institution where children with disabilities are kept and trained so that they can become useful members of the society. One category of such children are there who are deaf. According to Onalapo, (2003), the deaf are those in whom the sense of hearing is not functional for the ordinary purpose of life.

The deaf, because of their disabilities are faced with certain problems, this is because of the general attitudes of the society to them. This emanates from the fact that traditionally, deafness is thought to be a punishment by the ancestors on the family for the crime committed by either the parents or members of the lineage, (Onaolapo, 2003).

This is why many people see them as outcasts who are experiencing gods annoyance. One of the most important problems faced by the handicap is lack of hearing, they can observe from others who seem to enjoy conversation, listening to music or singing; (Bukoye 2005).

But this is a mystery to them as they cannot enjoy the same privilege, even though Onaolapo (2003), categorized deafness into Crystete deaf and partial or heard hard of hearing, all these could not be described as making effective use of their hearing organs in normal ways.

The educational implication of this is that these categories of deaf found in the classroom would not be able to benefit in the teaching learning process like other children.

Onaolapo (2003) stated that these children could be detected simply by their attitude or gesture in the classroom. For example, they could be saying β€˜hen-hen’ or cuping the ear that is fairly okay to the speaker so that they can pick what the speakers is saying.

Statement of the Problems

The deaf in the Kwara State School for the handicap are housed therefore educational purpose. They are kept there with the aim of giving them education, the necessary education through specialized facilities. This is in line with the National Policy of Education, (2000) which states that all citizens be given equal educational opportunities, for all their needs may not be met. For example, some people may be completely deaf, others may be hard of hearing e.t.c. This condition may have psychological implications such as poor study habit low self concept etc.

Furthermore, instructional facilities are very important in the teaching and learning situations. These includes human and materials resources. Akinpelu (1996) asserted that many schools for the handicap in Nigeria do not have enough equipments, particularly the hearing aids. Apart from this, special education teachers and people who could serve as interpreters are not adequate. All these could negatively affect the handicaps.

In view of the above, it will be necessary to look into the counselling needs of this category of children so that one can proffer solutions to them.

Purpose of the Study

The purpose of the study is to investigate the counselling needs of deaf students in the Kwara State school for the handicap.

The study also seeks to establish whether: –

  • There is any difference in the counselling needs of male and female deaf students in the school for the handicap.
  • There is any difference in the counselling needs of young and old deaf students in the school for the handicap.
  • There is any difference in the counselling needs of Christian and Muslim deaf students in the school for the handicap.
  • There is any differences in the counselling needs of deaf students from literate and illiterate homes in the school for the handicap.

 

General Questions

What are the educational and counselling needs of deaf students in Kwara State School for the Handicapped?

Research Questions

The following questions were raised to the guide the study: –

  1. What are the counselling needs of deaf in the Kwara State School for the handicap?
  2. Is there any differences in the counselling needs of male and female deaf students in the school for the handicap?
  3. Is there any differences in the counselling needs of young and old deaf students in the school the school for the handicap?
  4. Is there any difference in the counselling needs of Christians and Muslim dead students in the school for the handicap?
  5. Is there any differences in the counselling needs of deaf students from literate and illiterate homes in the school for the handicap?

Research Hypotheses

The following hypotheses will be tested in the study: –

  • There is no significant difference in the counselling needs of male and female deaf students in the school for the handicap.
  • There is no significant differences in the counselling needs of young and old deaf students in the school for the handicap.
  • There is no significant difference in the counselling needs of Christian and Muslim deaf students in the school for the handicap.
  • There is no significant difference in the counselling needs of deaf students from litrates and illiterate homes in the school for the handicap.

 

Significance of the Study:

Special education is founded for students in the Kwara State school for the handicapped. There are different categories of exceptional children educated through special facilities.

The deaf which is the concern of this study, inspite of the facilities in the school could be deficient in many things. The outcome of this study could expose the hidden problems of dead in the school.

The special educators in the school are expected to benefit from the study by making use of the problems and finding solutions for better or improved teaching/learning situations in the school.

The study could be useful to the parents who could use the results to understand the problems of their children more so as to help in solving them.

The study could also serve as education document in the area and help future researcher as resource materials.

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