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Assessment of New Communication and Information Technology In Radio Broadcasting

Here is a full project work on Assessment Of New Communication And Information Technology In Radio Broadcasting

TABLE OF CONTENT

Title Page

Certification

Dedication

Acknowledgments

Table of Contents

List of Tables

Abstract

CHAPTER ONE:

INTRODCUTION

Background to the Study

1.2 Statement of Problem

1.3 Objectives of the Study

1.4 Research Questions

1.5 Significance of the Stud

1.6 Scope of the Study

1.7 Operational Definitions of Term

CHAPTER TWO:

THEORETICAL FRAME WORK AND LITERATURE REVIEW

2.1 Theoretical Framework

2.1.1 The Technological Determinism Theory

2.1.2 Diffusion of Innovations Theory

2.2. Conceptual Review

2.2.1 Concepts of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs)

2.2.2 Development of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs)

2.2.3 Radio Broadcasting

2.2.4 The Evolution of Broadcasting in Nigeria

2.2.5 Challenges of New Media Technologies in the Nigerian Broadcast Industry

2.2.6    History of Electronic Media in Nigeria

2.2.7 Brief History of FRCN and BRC Bauchi

2.2.7.1 History of FRCN

2.2.7.2 History of BRC

2.3 Empirical Review

CHAPTER THREE:

METHODS OF THE STUDY

3.1 Research Method

3.2 Population of the Study

3.3 Sample size and sampling techniques

3.4 Research instrument

3.5 Validity of research instruments

3.6 Reliability of the instrument

3.7 Method of Administration of Research Instrument

3.8 Method of Data Analysis

CHAPTER FOUR:

DATA ANALYSIS AND RESULTS

4.1 Discussion of Findings

CHAPTER FIVE:

SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION

5.1 Limitation

5.2 Summary

5.3 Conclusion

5.4 Recommendation                                                                                                          References                                                                                             

ABSTRACT

The role of information communication technologies cannot be over emphasized. This is because information and communication technologies have made it possible for dissemination of information evenly and to a wide range of audience. The study therefore seeks to find out the level of application of ICTs in FRCN Bauchi and BRC Bauchi respectively. The study is anchored on the technological determinism and diffusion of innovation theory.

The study adopted survey research design and Questionnaire was the basic instrument used for the study The findings of this study shows that the level of application of new information and communication technology in the two radio stations studied was not impressive because of the following reasons: the two radio stations are still operating on analogue, also  the staffers of the two radio stations do not have enough access to new communication technologies and cannot operate same and where they do; they only have access to and operate computer and internet.

Although, the findings show that respondents agree to the importance of new information and communication technologies but they do not use the internet every day. The study recommends that in order to completely eliminate ICT illiteracy among broadcasters, the government of Bauchi State should make Information Technology literacy training a mandatory course in every media houses.

CHAPTER ONE

INTRODUCTION

1.1. Background of Study

Human existence would have been meaningless without Information and Communication. Ideas, values, policies and every aspect of socio-cultural, political and economic obligation within the human environments would have been difficult to achieve without adequate dose of information and communication, Daramola (2003).

As a result, information acts as grease for lubricating the entire society. However, the invention of modern means of communication with the help of civilization made possible with the advancement of science and technology, the world has gradually become a ‘global village’.

Ekwelie and Okonkwo (1983) in Ukonu (2008) recorded that “at one time, man depended on iron and wooden gong, the town crier for the exchange, transmission and dissemination of information and vital news,” but after the second world war, a great leap was made from this tasking mode of information dissemination to a more advanced, mechanized method of transmitting message or news.

Broadcasting came to Nigeria in stages, one of which was the introduction of wired broadcasting more popularly known as radio distribution or re-diffusion in 1939 by the colonial government of British Broadcast Co-operation (BBC) to redistribute its programme by means of wires connected to loudspeakers installed in various homes of subscribers, Ukonu (2008).

It was developed in the United Kingdom (UK) in the 1920’s and exported to their colonies. However, its introduction to Nigeria was on the initiative of the engineers of the post of telegraph department in Lagos who had been involved in monitoring the transmission of the BBC on short wave, Ukonu (2008).

Since then, the Nigerian mass media industry has witnessed a phenomenal growth since the establishment of Nigeria Broadcasting Service in 1957 and the country’s first television station, set up by the then government of the former western region in 1959, (Daramola, 2003).

He explained further that the establishment of western Nigerian Broadcasting Service combined Radio and African first Television service triggered a race by the other two regions to setup theirs. The information and Communication as a loose term in describing ways in which people, machines and communication system can work together to make jobs quicker, more efficient and more accurate, (Mbam: 2002).

Siegfried Mandel (1962) stated that the world crossed into “information superhighway”, and it is this information superhighway that has tremendously changed the role of communication and information dissemination in the society.

Today, with the help of great innovation and scientific inventions, mass communication has been revolutionized with the help of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs), (Mbam: 2002).

Now we talk about satellite transmission and communication, computer communication, digital broadcasting system, computer, internet information and Communication, digital cellular phones (like GSM), fibre optics, microwave technologies, radio visual systems, robots enterprise software among others.

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