Download complete project materials on The Impacts Of Self Accounting System On The Performance Of Parastatals In Public Sector from chapter one to five
ABSTRACT
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This project examines the Impact of Self Accounting System on the Performance of parastatals in Public Sector, with particular emphasis on how public funds are being utilized on the objectives for which they are meant and the successes achieved since the introduction of Self Accounting system in Kaduna State Christian Pilgrims and Welfare Board and further evaluate the Self Accounting System and it’s feasibility in relation to autonomy a prominent characteristic in prudent management of public fund and finally expose some areas of National concern.
However, some problems are inevitable since Self Accounting advocates proficiency are their sufficient accounting professionals to handle the system, are the funds allocated sufficient to run the system is autonomy really feasible are there other source of income apart from the federally allocated ones.
In the course of the research work, the materials used were gotten from both the primary and secondary sources with data collected through interview method, Questionnaire method, and unpublished projects from library, seminar presentations and publications from the pilgrim’s board.
The demographic variable of respondents to questioner was presented through a bio-data and analyzed statistically, this was considered more appropriate in drawing conclusions accurately and it is concluded that the Pilgrims Boar must build more to the Internal Control System for proper accountability and must adhere to the principle of self accounting as stipulated by the International Accounting Standard (IAS).
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Title page
Declaration
Approval Page
Dedication
Acknowledgement
Abstract
Table of contents
CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION
Background of the Study 1
Statement of the Problem 5
Objectives of the study 7
Research Hypothesis 7
Significance of the Study 9
Scope of the Study 10
Historical Background of the case Study 14
Definition of Terms 17
CHAPTER TWO
LITERATURE REVIEW
2.0 Introduction
2.1 The concept of Self Accounting System
2.2 What is fund?
2.3 Sources of Fund in Private Sector
2.4 Sources of Fund in Public Sector
25 Internal Control
2.6 Apparent Achievement of Self Accounting in Parastatals
CHAPTER THREE
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Population and Sample Size
3.3 Sampling Technique
3.4 Methods of data collection
3.5 Research Techniques/Analytical Tools
3.6 Justification of the Major Method Selected
CHAPTER FOUR
DATA PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS
4.0 Introduction
4.1 Respondents Bio-Data
4.2 Presentation of Data
4.3 Summary of Findings
CHAPTER FIVE
SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
5.1 Summary
5.2 Conclusion
5.3 Limitations of the study
3.4 Recommendations
Reference/Bibliography
Appendix/Appendices
CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION
Background of the Study
The federal government in her effort to increase efficiency in the implementation of her polices, had to introduce some fundamental changes within the civil service; this changes make it specific that the ministries must operate more professionally, this implies that every officer whether a professional or a novice will make his career only by acquiring the relevant experience, through training and retraining by the ministries or department.
Conditions to practicing Self Accounting Systems are:
It must have adequate qualified personnel
It must have an adequate and functional System of internal Control in operation
An internal Audit Department must be established being that in the early stage of experimentation, problems must occurred and re-occur due to inexperience, this is because, self Accounting is an accounting system that recognize proficiency, concentration and the application of proper control measures of which any lapse may affect free flow in the entire system as every unit expenditure is tied to the federally allocated fund. It may seem loses being in the public sector but it helps to install accountability and eradicate mismanagement.
Practical Inexperience in self-accounting had been a problem in ministries introducing it for the first time as experienced by the, “ministry of works ministry for finance, ministry of Education and office of the auditor General”
However, constant seminars by the ministry for civil service commission have brought about considerable improvement and stability in transactions and practical application.
In addition is more expected since developed countries like Germany or Italy, have achieved some level of proficiency Nigerian ministries can do the same, so that other ministries can adopt it as it will help eradicate corruption, and unnecessary delayer on project posed by bureaucracy since account on transaction which is entirely expenditure based and must be carried forward next year’s balance brought forward since funding is equal to Budget.
Self accounting unit is meant to decentralize the authority and responsibility result on the Accountant General.
Example of self Accounting unit includes:
- Ministry of finance
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