This is a complete project materials on Evaluation Of The Reliability Of A Solar Energy Storage System
ABSTRACT
PASS 2024 UTME WITHOUT STRESS:- 👉 DOWNLOAD and PRACTICE with 2023 UTME CBT APP 📱👈
CLICK to DOWNLOAD NOW.:- 👉 PASS Your POST UTME by Downloading Your School's Post UTME Past Questions and Answers 📱👈
This project worked on the evaluation of the reliability of a solar energy storage system. Lithium – 1On, lead – acid, Nikel – Cadmium and sodium – Sulfur were the high powered batteries whose reliability were examined by analyzing their power storage duration power rating, efficiency, life time, and power rating, efficiency, life time, and life cycle.
The result showed that in terms of storage duration, sodium – sulfur battery was the highest with 20% while nickel – Cadmium battery recorded the highest in power rating with a value of 0-40MW. But lithium – 1On battery recorded the highest in efficiency, life time and life cycle of 97%,5 – 15 years and 1000 – 1000 respectively. Lithium – 1On batteries are characterized by high specific energy, high efficiency and long life.
Thus, these unique properties have made lithium batteries the power sources of choice for the storage of energy in renewable energy systems such as solar power plants / system.
TABLE OF CONTENT
Content
Title page
Declaration
Approval page
Dedication
Acknowledgment
Table of content
Abstract
CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION
An Overview Of Solar Energy Storage 1
1.1Â Â Â Â Â Â Justification
1.2Â Â Â Â Â Â Aim
1.3Â Â Â Â Â Â Objectives
1.4Â Â Â Â Â Â Scope of The Study
1.5Â Â Â Â Â Â Limitations
CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW
Global Electricity Generation 4
2.1Â Â Â Â Â Â Electrical Energy Storage (EES)
2.2Â Â Â Â Â Â Classification Of Electrical Energy Storage Technologies
2.2.1Â Â Â Battery Energy Storage (BES)
2.2.2.  Lead–Acid Batteries
2.2.3. Lithium-Ion (Li-Ion) Battery
2.2.4.  Sodium–Sulfur (Nas) Battery
2.3Â Â Â Â Â Â Solar Battery Technologies
2.3.1   Lead – Acid Technology
2.3.2Â Â Â Lithium-Ion Technology
2.3.3Â Â Â Flow Batteries Technology
CHAPTER THREE: MATERIAL AND METHOD
ASSESSING THE VARIOUS BATTERY TYPES FOR SOLAR ENERGY STORAGE
3.1Â Â Â Â Â Â Lead-Acid Batteries
3.2Â Â Â Â Â Â Lithium – Ion Batteries
3.3Â Â Â Â Â Â Other Battery Types Still In Development
3.3.1Â Â Â Sodium batteries
3.3.2Â Â Â Zinc-air batteries
CHAPTER FOUR: RESULT
4.1 Battery Reliabilities and Comparison
CHAPTER FIVE
5.0 Discussion, Conclusion and Recommendation
5.1 Discussion
5.2 Conclusion
5.3 Recommendations
References
CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION
An Overview Of Solar Energy Storage
Batteries in solar applications have to meet the demands of unstable grid energy, heavy cycling (charging and discharging) and irregular full recharging. There’s a variety of battery types fitted for these unique requirements. Considerations for choosing a battery include cost, cycle life and installation and maintenance (Zipp, 2015). Energy storage systems (ESS) can be used to balance electrical energy supply and demand.
The process involves converting and storing electrical energy from an available source into another form of energy, which can be converted back into electrical energy when needed. The forms of energy storage conversion can be chemical, mechanical, thermal, or magnetic (Medina et al., 2014 and Chenet al., 2009).
ESS enable electricity to be produced when it is needed and stored when the generation exceeds the demand. Storage is beneficial when there is a low demand, low generation cost, or when the available energy sources are intermittent.
At the same time, stored energy can be consumed at times of high demand, high generation cost, or when no alternative generation is available (Medina et al., 2014; Chen et al., 2009; Hadjipaschalis et al.,2009 and Del Granado et al.,2014).
Over the past two decades there has been a rise in the portable electronic device industry which, in turn, has fueled the demand for high performance and reliable power sources. To support consumer needs, these electronic applications require rechargeable or secondary batteries that can offer long cycle and storage life, high volumetric and gravimetric energy densities, and high power capabilities (Patil et al., 2008).
At present, lithium ion batteries exclusively fill this role for portable electronics and are also a major candidate in applications such as plug-in hybrid and electric vehicles, unmanned aerial vehicles, backups on uninterrupted power supplies, and storage of excess energy created through renewable energy technologies such as wind turbines and solar cells.
1.1 Justification
For practical implementation into next generation technologies, batteries must not only demonstrate favorable performance and reliability characteristics, they must also be accurately monitored in situ to facilitate maintenance and operational based decisions.
Battery monitoring typically refers to the evaluation of state of charge (SOC) or the amount remaining charge in a battery before a recharge is required, and state of health (SOH) or the amount of irreversible degradation that has occurred over a battery’s life as compared to an unused battery.
Most methods of determining these factors require measurements such as current, voltage, internal DC resistance, or electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). These measurements are then used as inputs into physical or empirically derived models to estimate and predict capacity fade, power fade, discharge voltage, or residual charge. From this information, battery state estimation can be derived.
1.2Â Aim
To determine the evaluation of the reliability of the solar energy storage system
1.3 Objectives
To determine the evaluation of the reliability of the solar energy storage system
To determine the reliability of the best batteryuse for energy storage
1.4 Scope Of The Study
The scope of this work is to study the evaluation of the reliability of a solar energy storage system
1.5 Limitations
This project work is to determine the reliability of solar energy storage system. By evaluation of a solar energy storage system and determining the reliability of the best battery use for energy storage
SEE >> HOW TO DOWNLOAD THE COMPLETE PROJECT (CHAPTER 1-5) NOW
>GUARANTTEE|:| Score 280 Above in 2024 UTME👉 DOWNLOAD FREE JAMB CBT APP HERE:.: GURRANTTEE Score 280 Above in 2022 UTME👉 DOWNLOAD FREE JAMB CBT APP HERE 📱👈WISH TO STUDY & LIVE in UK?:- STUDY, WORK AND LIVE IN the UK Application Form NOW OUT. Call 08030447894
